Music 344 Exam Essay Questions

Fall 2001

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Exam I Essay
Exam II Essay
Exam III Essay
Music 344 Syllabus
Music 344 Course Schedule


Essay for Unit I Exam

Write at least two pages that trace the development of the symphony from 1740 to 1824 (from Sammartini to Beethoven) in chronological order. Be sure to discuss: Cite specific composers, compositions, and dates whenever possible.
 

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Essay for Unit II Exam

Describe important developments in 19th century opera. Consider the three main operatic types separately—French grand opera (centered in Paris), Italian opera (from Rossini to Verdi), and German opera (from Weber to Wagner’s late music dramas). Then compare and contrast the three types. Follow this outline:
 

I—French Grand Opera

  1. describe important developments in French grand opera during the 19th century
  2. describe a typical French grand opera
  3. identify the main contributions Meyerbeer made in his operas

II—Italian Opera

  1. describe important developments in Italian opera during the 19th century
  2. describe a typical Verdi opera
  3. identify the main contributions Verdi made in his operas

III—German Opera

  1. describe important developments in German opera during the 19th century
  2. describe a typical German Romantic opera
  3. describe a typical Wagner music drama
  4. identify the main contributions Wagner made in his operas

IV—Connections and Distinctions

  1. Draw connections and distinctions between 19th century French, Italian, and German opera.
Identify specific dates, cities, composers, and operas wherever possible. Your essay should fill at least two pages.
 

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Essay for Unit III Exam

General Instructions

Essay 1—Atonality

One of the radical changes in music of the 20th century was the development of atonal music. In this essay, describe the evolution of atonality and the styles and compositional techniques associated with it, while contrasting these with significant tonal styles. Discuss these three phases:
  • Before World War 1—styles & techniques that led to atonality
  • Between the World Wars—discovery and proliferation of the 12-tone method
  • After World War 2—expansion of serial procedures & development of other atonal styles
For each major development and style you name:
  • Describe stylistic features and important musical techniques
  • Identify composers, specific compositions, and dates wherever possible
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—OR—

Essay 2—Electronic Music

Electronic media revolutionized music-making in the 20th century. In this essay:
  • Trace significant changes in musical style and compositional technique that led to the development of electronic music (especially before WW1)
  • Describe (in chronological order—before WW1, between wars, after WW2) electronic devices used by composers and performers to create music in this century
  • Explain the impact of these changes and devices on 20th century music
Throughout the essay:
  • Identify styles, composers, specific works, and dates wherever possible
  • Describe stylistic features and important musical techniques
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Page created by Mark Harbold 1/09/01—last updated 1/09/01.